Skip to main content

Overview

lineby
Command Description Package
pwd Print Working Directory — returns the current working directory built-in
cd Change Directory — navigate directories on the filesystembuilt-in
jobsdisplay currently running jobsbuilt-in
historyprint the history of issued commandsbuilt-in
echodisplay a line of text built-in
ls list directory contents coreutils
cat concatenate — combine the output of files and print to standard output coreutils
cp copy files coreutils
mv move (and rename) files coreutils
mkdir create a directory coreutils
rm remove files and directories (caution: no undo!) coreutils
touch create an empty file coreutils
findsearch for files in a given directoryfindutils
grepsearch for textgrep
sudoSuper User Do — execute commands as rootsudo
df Disk Free — report overall file system space usage coreutils
du Disk Usage — show file system usage for a given directory coreutils
head display the first X lines of a file (default 10) coreutils
tail display the last X lines of a file (default 10) coreutils
diffshow differences between two files line by linediffutils
tararchiving utility, compression optionaltar
chmod change file mode bits (permissions) for files and directories coreutils
chown change file owner and group coreutils
jobsdisplay currently running jobsbuild-in
killterminate a processutil-linux
pingcheck if a server is reachableiputils
wgetdownload files from the internetwget
uname Unix Name — print system information coreutils
topfind displaysearch Linuxfor processesfiles in a given directory procps-ngfindutils
historydiff printshow thedifferences historybetween oftwo issuedfiles commands built-in
manManual — display the documentation of a given commandline mandiffutils
echokill displayterminate a line of textbuilt-in
zippackage and compress (archive) filesprocess zip
unziplist, test and extract compressed files in a ZIP archiveunziputil-linux
useradd create a new user or update default new user information shadow
userdel delete a user account and related files shadow
manManual — display the documentation of a given commandman
tararchiving utility, compression optionaltar
grepsearch for textgrep
wgetdownload files from the internetwget
sudoSuper User Do — execute commands as rootsudo
pingcheck if a server is reachableiputils
topdisplay Linux processesprocps-ng
zippackage and compress (archive) fileszip
unziplist, test and extract compressed files in a ZIP archiveunzip
clear clear the terminal content clear
scp OpenSSH secure file copy openssh